47: imperialism 2 (1999)9/26/2023 ![]() Such linkage between the two genocides has been termed the “continuity thesis.” Historians estimate that approximately 80,000 indigenous people were killed in the genocide. This genocide, the first of the twentieth century, was a prelude to the Holocaust in both the ideology of racial hierarchy that justified the genocide and in the methods employed. ![]() The intent of these killings-which occurred through battle through starvation and thirst in the Omaheke Desert and through forced labor, malnutrition, sexual violence, medical experiments and disease in concentration camps-was to rid the colony of people viewed as expendable and thus gain access to their land. Between 1904-1907, German military forces, called Schutztruppe, committed a genocide against indigenous people in their colony of German Southwest Africa (present-day Namibia hereafter, GSWA).
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